Understanding Canine Arthritis: How Hydrotherapy Can Help Your Dog Move Again

By Nikita Golab, Canine Hydrotherapist

As our dogs age, many owners start to notice small changes in their movement – a little stiffness after walks, slower play or hesitation when jumping. These can be signs of arthritis, a common condition that affects dogs of all ages, though it's more often seen in older dogs or certain breeds. Sometimes, it can even appear in younger dogs, and this is rarely anyone's fault – it's just a part of how a dog's body develops.

The good news is that with early recognition and the right care, including gentle exercise, supportive routines and treatments like hydrotherapy, arthritis can often be managed effectively. Dogs with arthritis can continue to enjoy walks, playtime and a happy, active life.

What is Canine Arthritis?

Arthritis simply means inflammation of the joints. Over time, the smooth cartilage that cushions your dog's joints can wear away, causing pain, swelling and reduced mobility. Not only is it common in older dogs and large breeds, but it can also be seen in those who've had joint injuries or surgeries.

Common Signs to Watch For

• Stiffness after exercise or rest

• Reluctance to climb stairs or jump

• Limping or favouring one leg

• Licking or chewing at joints

• Slowing down on walks

If you notice any of these symptoms, it's always best to see your vet for a diagnosis and treatment plan. Recognising these signs early allows you to support your dog before the discomfort becomes more serious.

How Hydrotherapy Can Help

Hydrotherapy uses the properties of warm water – buoyancy, resistance and gentle support – to help dogs move freely without putting pressure on sore joints.

Benefits of Hydrotherapy for Arthritic Dogs

• Reduces joint stiffness and muscle tension – warm water soothes aching joints and relaxes tight muscles

• Improves strength and range of motion – gentle resistance builds muscle without strain

• Boosts confidence – encourages safe, controlled exercise in a supportive environment

Even dogs with moderate arthritis can often see significant improvements in mobility and comfort with regular hydrotherapy sessions.

Helping Your Dog Stay Comfortable and Active

Although arthritis is common and can cause pain in our canine companions, it doesn't have to mean the end of walks, playtime or happy days with our dogs. With early recognition, gentle care, and supportive treatments such as hydrotherapy, many dogs continue to move comfortably and enjoy life to the fullest.

Every dog deserves to stay active, comfortable and joyful – and with the right support, they can!